A New York Court Will Hold Your Smart Glasses

'banned' turns out to mean two different things
Walk into any court building in New York State wearing a pair of camera glasses and you do not get to keep them on your face and behave. Since 20 July you hand them over. A uniformed court officer takes the glasses, logs them for safekeeping, and you collect them on the way out: the same choreography that has met pocket knives and phones at courthouse doors for years, now extended to a thing that looks like ordinary eyewear.
That is a sharper rule than the word most headlines reach for. "New York bans smart glasses in courts" is true, and it is also the flattest possible description of what is happening at the door. A ban can mean do not switch it on in here. It can also mean that device does not come inside on your person, give it to the officer. Those are not the same rule, they do not run on the same machinery, and once you have both in front of you the interesting question stops being where smart glasses are banned and becomes what a venue is actually allowed to do with the pair on your face.
Two rules wearing the same word
Start with what New York's Office of Court Administration actually wrote. In a 1 July memorandum the administration said the ban "ensures that no one can be recorded surreptitiously, which is a violation of the New York State Civil Rights Law," and set the rule for every eyewear or headwear "that contains a camera, microphone or computer." The instruction on the device itself is one sentence: "Smart glasses brought to a court facility should be turned over to uniformed court officers for safekeeping." It applies to everyone, with nobody carved out — "attorneys, litigants, witnesses, family members, court employees and members of the public." More than 1,240 state, county, city, town and village courts fall under it, which is what makes New York the first US state to run the rule across an entire judiciary rather than one building at a time.
Read that against the other kind of policy and the split is clean. On a Royal Caribbean ship, smart glasses are not taken from you at the gangway. You keep them; what you cannot do is use them in the casino, the spa, the restrooms, locker rooms, medical facilities, security screening, youth areas, back-of-house tours, crew spaces, or anywhere else "there is a reasonable expectation of guest or crew privacy." Break that and the consequence escalates: the chief security officer and the captain are, per the line's own prohibited-items policy, "authorized to confiscate the smart glasses." In your cabin they are fine.
So one venue takes possession at the threshold and one leaves possession with you and polices behaviour. A courthouse surrenders; a cruise ship's default is restricted use with confiscation held in reserve. The reader asking "can they make me take these off" is really asking which of those two rules is on the door in front of them, and nothing in the word "banned" tells them.
The ships that take them, and the one whose wording moved
The cruise lines are the clearest place to watch this because two of the largest have written it down in the past six months, and they landed in different places.
MSC Cruises is the surrender model at sea. The version of its luggage policy that circulated when the rule broke was blunt: "Devices capable of covertly or discreetly recording or transmitting data (e.g. smart glasses) are not allowed in ships' public areas," backed by the standard search-and-seize clause that "Port Security has the duty to search Guests and luggage to confiscate any article" deemed a danger to the safety and security of guests, crew and ship. In practice that puts the check at embarkation, where the device gets pulled before you ever reach a public deck.
Then MSC appears to have sanded the language down. The wording now reported on its pages is much softer: "to protect your privacy, audio or visual recording with any device may be restricted in areas where privacy is reasonably expected", which is a rule about behaviour, not a rule that seizes a category of hardware at the gate. MSC's live policy page is not readable to us, so the change is not timestamped here; where that matters is set out in the closing section. But the move itself is worth marking, because it is the whole tension in miniature. Confiscating an item at the door is easy to state and hard to do fairly when the item is indistinguishable from prescription frames. A behaviour rule is easier to defend and nearly impossible to enforce. MSC seems to have walked from the first toward the second.
Royal Caribbean started at the softer end and stayed there, adding smart glasses to its restricted list in February and barring their use room by room rather than seizing them wholesale. It is the more enforceable posture precisely because it asks less: it does not require a security officer to identify every camera-equipped frame in the boarding line, only to act when someone is caught using one where they should not.
This is not the first time a door has done this
The reflex to read camera eyewear as a security object, and to stop it at the entrance rather than argue about it inside, is older than this generation of glasses. When Google's first face-worn camera reached the market, New Jersey's Division of Gaming Enforcement warned Atlantic City casinos off it in 2013, on reasoning that had nothing to do with privacy in the abstract: "If these eyeglasses were worn during a poker game, they could be used to broadcast a patron's hand to a confederate or otherwise be used in a collusive manner." A casino floor is one of the few rooms in ordinary life already built on the assumption that someone may be cheating, and it treated a face camera as exactly that, a cheating tool to be left at the door, a decade before Meta's version made the question mainstream. The venues writing these rules in 2026 are re-deriving a line the gaming regulators drew first.
What is genuinely new is the range of institutions arriving at it at once, and how far apart they are: a statewide court system and a cruise operator do not usually share a threat model. They do here, and it is the same one the casinos named — a recording device you cannot spot is a recording device you cannot manage, so the cheapest control is to keep it off the premises or off your face. This desk has tracked where that logic has already produced written rules, from a UK Comic-Con promoter to the venues that followed; the confiscation cases are that list's harder edge, where the venue does not just forbid the device but reaches for it.
The power on the door is property, not privacy
The part the "banned" framing hides is the part worth getting right: when a private venue makes you take the glasses off or hand them over, the rule it is leaning on is almost never a recording statute. It is the older, blunter right of a property owner to set the terms of entry.
A recording law, the wiretap and all-party-consent statutes this desk has spent a fortnight on, governs whether making the recording is an offence, and it turns on consent and secrecy. That is a different question from whether a business open to the public can say "not with those on." A private venue can. As one plain-language explainer of the position puts it, businesses open to the public "can set their own rules as a condition of entry," and "even if you're doing nothing illegal, a private venue (gym, casino, theater, office) can still have a 'no recording devices' rule." The enforcement runs through property, not privacy: refuse the condition and "it can become a trespass issue fast and you could be denied entry." Trespass and exclusion, not a wiretap charge — a different body of law entirely, and a much simpler one.
If one line survives from all of this, let it be this one. The device a venue can make you surrender is not the one the recording laws were written about, and the venue's power to make you surrender it is not borrowed from those laws. A cruise line or a casino barring the glasses is exercising the same authority that lets it enforce a dress code or turn away bare feet, and it does not need to prove you were recording anything, because that was never the question at the door.
The court is the interesting exception, and worth stating carefully rather than glossing. A courthouse is government property, not a private business, so the property-owner shorthand does not map cleanly onto it; the administration grounds its rule in preventing surreptitious recording barred by state Civil Rights Law and in the courts' own authority over their facilities. The mechanism a visitor meets, though, surrender at the entrance, safekeeping, return on exit, is the possession model in its purest form, and it is the one spreading fastest.
What this does not settle
Three limits, stated rather than buried.
The primary documents are behind a wall this newsroom's server cannot pass. The court administration's memo lives on nycourts.gov, MSC's luggage policy on msccruises.com, Royal Caribbean's on royalcaribbean.com, and all three refuse automated requests from here. So every policy above rests on a reachable outlet that quotes the wording directly: the New York State Bar Association for the court memo, cruise-industry press for the two ship policies, and we have named each at the point it carries the load. It is the same access gap the statute pieces in this cluster hit, and the honest move is to show it rather than imply we read the source pages ourselves.
The MSC change is the softest-edged fact here. We can see the stricter wording quoted in the coverage from when the rule broke and the gentler wording reported now, but without opening the live page we cannot date the edit or rule out that both versions coexist across MSC's regional sites. Treat the direction of travel, from seizing the item toward restricting the behaviour, as the reliable part, and the exact timeline as reported, not confirmed. Nor could we confirm when a device MSC confiscates at embarkation is returned to its owner; the search-and-seize clause is silent on it, so we have not stated a return time.
And whether a courthouse can require you to hand over prescription eyewear you need to see, or whether any of these confiscation rules would survive a challenge, is a real question that no court in the reachable record has answered. This piece reports what the policies say and what body of law stands behind them. It does not tell any reader what to do at a specific door, and it takes no position on how a challenge would come out — that is where the recording statutes stop and something else begins.
Related coverage
Where Are Smart Glasses Banned? — the running list of venues with a written rule; the cases here are the ones that reach for the device rather than only forbidding it.
Sources and verification
- New York State Bar Association — court system bans wearing smart glasses in court buildings — quotes the 1 July Office of Court Administration memorandum verbatim: the Civil Rights Law rationale, the camera/microphone/computer scope, the "turned over to uniformed court officers for safekeeping" instruction, and the list of who it applies to. Used because nycourts.gov refuses this server.
- News10 — smart glasses to be banned in New York courts — the 20 July effective date and the "more than 1,240" court count, attributed to the memo from the Office of Court Administration.
- Engadget — New York, first US state to ban smart glasses in all its courthouses — the first-statewide framing and that wearers must leave the glasses with uniformed court officers before entering.
- Cruisehive — MSC Cruises bans smart glasses to protect privacy — quotes MSC's luggage policy ("not allowed in ships' public areas") and the Port Security confiscation clause. Used because msccruises.com refuses this server.
- CruiseFever — MSC Cruises introduces new ban on smart glasses — the softened current wording ("audio or visual recording with any device may be restricted in areas where privacy is reasonably expected"); the reason the change is reported rather than confirmed.
- Cruise Critic — Royal Caribbean adds smart glasses to restricted items list — the room-by-room use restriction, the chief-security-officer-and-captain confiscation authority, the cabin exception, and the February timing.
- WHYY — leave your Google Glass at the casino door in A.C. — the 2013 New Jersey Division of Gaming Enforcement warning and the poker-collusion rationale.
- Even Realities — are smart glasses legal? recording laws and privacy rules explained — the property-law framing: private venues set recording rules as a condition of entry, and refusal is a trespass/exclusion matter rather than a recording-law one.